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FMCSA Renews Covenant Logistics CLP Supervision Exemption

By Dr. David Jacobsen, FMCSA-Certified Medical Examiner

What FMCSA Just Changed — And What It Means If You're Training New Drivers

I've been examining commercial drivers for over 40 years, and one of the questions I hear most often from fleet trainers and new CLP holders is: "Does my CDL supervisor have to be in the passenger seat the whole time?" A recent FMCSA decision touches directly on that question — but with a very specific scope. Let me break it down for you in plain English.


What Changed

On September 1, 2026, FMCSA announced the renewal of a supervision exemption for Landair Transport LLC d/b/a Covenant Logistics. Under the standard federal rule, a CDL holder with the proper class and endorsements must be seated in the front seat of the commercial motor vehicle (CMV) at all times while a commercial learner's permit (CLP) holder is doing behind-the-wheel training on public roads or highways.

Covenant Logistics applied to renew an exemption from that front-seat requirement — but only for a very specific situation: after the CLP holder has already passed the CDL skills test.

FMCSA reviewed the application, considered public comments, and concluded that this exemption, under the terms and conditions attached to it, is likely to achieve a level of safety equivalent to — or better than — the standard rule.


Why This Matters for CDL Drivers

If you're an experienced CDL driver working as a trainer at Covenant Logistics, or a CLP holder going through their program, this exemption changes your day-to-day training environment after the skills test is passed.

For most drivers reading this, the rule itself hasn't changed. This exemption applies only to Covenant Logistics and only under FMCSA's specified conditions. If you train drivers at a different carrier, or you're a new CLP holder at another company, the standard front-seat supervision requirement still applies to you in full.

That said, carrier-specific exemptions like this one often signal where FMCSA is thinking about broader rule changes — so it's worth knowing about.

Here's the practical bottom line:

  • CLP holders at Covenant Logistics: After you pass your CDL skills test, your supervising CDL driver may not be required to sit in the front seat during continued behind-the-wheel training. Your company's training department will govern exactly how this works under the exemption terms.
  • CLP holders everywhere else: The standard rule still applies. Your supervising CDL driver must be in the front seat while you're operating on public roads.
  • CDL trainers industry-wide: This is a good reminder to know your carrier's specific compliance requirements, especially if your company has applied for — or operates under — any FMCSA exemptions.

What You Should Do Now

  1. If you work for Covenant Logistics: Talk directly to your training department or safety manager about how this renewed exemption affects your training protocol. Don't assume — get the specifics from them.
  2. If you work for any other carrier: Nothing changes for you today, but stay aware. Check with your safety director if you're unsure whether your company operates under any FMCSA exemptions.
  3. If you're a CLP holder getting ready to test: Focus on passing that skills test. Your medical certification needs to be current and in order before you get behind the wheel — make sure your DOT physical is up to date.

How This Affects Your Exam at OneCare CDL

This particular exemption doesn't change what happens during your DOT physical exam. What it does remind me of, as an examiner, is how interconnected the pieces of CDL compliance are. Your medical certificate has to be valid before you can hold a CLP, before you can train, and before any of these supervision rules even apply to you.

In Florida, your exam result transmits electronically from the National Registry to FLHSMV and posts to your driving record, so you no longer send the paper certificate to the state yourself. That said, I still hand you a paper copy at the end of your exam — keep it somewhere handy in case any state-side questions come up.

If you're not sure whether your medical certificate is current, or if your driver's licence number has changed for any reason — including an address update or a routine renewal — you need a new exam. Requirements for declaring the type of commerce you drive in are set by your state licensing agency, so check with FLHSMV for what currently applies to you.

For a broader look at what's been happening in FMCSA rulemaking this year, see my roundup at /blog/fmcsa-2026-regulatory-updates-cdl-drivers. And if you're a new CLP holder wondering what the DOT physical involves, /blog/cdl-physical-new-drivers-what-to-expect walks you through the whole process.


Ready to Schedule Your DOT Physical?

OneCare CDL is appointment-based. If your medical certificate is coming up for renewal — or you're not sure when it expires — don't wait. Book your appointment online at /book or call us at (386) 226-0011. We're at 755 Westmoreland Rd, Daytona Beach, FL 32114, and I look forward to seeing you.


Federal Register Source: Commercial Driver's License Standards: Landair Transport LLC d/b/a Covenant Logistics Application for Exemption — 2026-17878

Dr. David Jacobsen

FMCSA-Certified Medical Examiner

FMCSA-Certified Medical Examiner · National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners · Doctor of Chiropractic (DC) · 40+ Years Clinical Experience

Dr. David Jacobsen has been serving truck drivers in the Daytona Beach area since 1985. As an FMCSA-certified medical examiner, he has performed thousands of DOT physical exams and helps drivers navigate the medical certification process with a fair, professional approach.

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